banger

banger manages Firecracker development VMs with a local daemon, managed image artifacts, and a localhost web UI.

Requirements

• Linux with /dev/kvm
• sudo
• Firecracker installed on PATH, or firecracker_bin set in config
• The usual host tools checked by ./build/bin/banger doctor

banger now owns complete managed image sets. A managed image includes:

• rootfs
• optional work-seed
• kernel
• optional initrd
• optional modules

There is no runtime bundle anymore.

Build

make build

This writes:

• ./build/bin/banger
• ./build/bin/bangerd
• ./build/bin/banger-vsock-agent

Install

make install

That installs:

• banger
• bangerd
• the banger-vsock-agent companion helper under ../lib/banger/

Config

Config lives at ~/.config/banger/config.toml.

Supported keys:

• log_level
• web_listen_addr
• firecracker_bin
• ssh_key_path
• default_image_name
• auto_stop_stale_after
• stats_poll_interval
• metrics_poll_interval
• bridge_name
• bridge_ip
• cidr
• tap_pool_size
• default_dns

If ssh_key_path is unset, banger creates and uses:

• ~/.config/banger/ssh/id_ed25519

default_image_name now only means “use this registered image when vm create omits --image”. The daemon does not auto-register images from host paths.

Core Workflow

Check the host:

./build/bin/banger doctor

Register an existing host-side image stack:

./build/bin/banger image register \
  --name base \
  --rootfs /abs/path/rootfs.ext4 \
  --kernel /abs/path/vmlinux \
  --initrd /abs/path/initrd.img \
  --modules /abs/path/modules

Build a managed image from an existing registered image:

./build/bin/banger image build \
  --name devbox \
  --from-image base \
  --docker

Promote an unmanaged image into daemon-owned managed artifacts:

./build/bin/banger image promote base

Create and use a VM:

./build/bin/banger vm create --image devbox --name testbox
./build/bin/banger vm ssh testbox
./build/bin/banger vm stop testbox

vm create stays synchronous by default, but on a TTY it now shows live progress until the VM is fully ready.

Web UI

bangerd serves a local web UI by default at:

• http://127.0.0.1:7777

See the effective URL with:

./build/bin/banger daemon status

Disable it with:

web_listen_addr = ""

Guest Services

Provisioned images include:

• banger-vsock-agent
• guest networking bootstrap
• mise
• opencode
• a default guest opencode service on 0.0.0.0:4096

If host ~/.local/share/opencode/auth.json exists, banger syncs it into the guest at /root/.local/share/opencode/auth.json on VM start. Changes on the host take effect after the VM is restarted.

From the host:

./build/bin/banger vm ports testbox
opencode attach http://<guest-ip>:4096

Manual Helpers

The shell helpers are now explicit manual workflows under ./build/manual.

Rebuild a Debian-style manual rootfs:

make rootfs ARGS='--base-rootfs /abs/path/rootfs.ext4 --kernel /abs/path/vmlinux --initrd /abs/path/initrd.img --modules /abs/path/modules'

The output lands in:

• ./build/manual/rootfs-docker.ext4
• ./build/manual/rootfs-docker.work-seed.ext4

Experimental Void Flow

Stage a Void kernel:

make void-kernel

Build the experimental Void rootfs:

make rootfs-void

Register it:

make void-register

That flow uses:

• ./build/manual/void-kernel/
• ./build/manual/rootfs-void.ext4
• ./build/manual/rootfs-void.work-seed.ext4

Experimental Alpine Flow

Stage an Alpine virt kernel:

make alpine-kernel

Build the experimental Alpine rootfs:

make rootfs-alpine

Register it:

make alpine-register

Create a VM from it:

./build/bin/banger vm create --image alpine --name alpine-dev

That flow uses:

• ./build/manual/alpine-kernel/
• ./build/manual/rootfs-alpine.ext4
• ./build/manual/rootfs-alpine.work-seed.ext4

The experimental Alpine flow stages a pinned Alpine release by default. Override that pin with ALPINE_RELEASE=... when running the make alpine-kernel and make rootfs-alpine helpers if you need a different patch release.

Alpine support currently applies to the explicit register-and-run flow above. The generic banger image build --from-image ... path remains Debian/systemd- oriented and should not be treated as an Alpine image builder.

Notes

• Firecracker is resolved from PATH by default.
• Managed image delete removes the daemon-owned artifact dir.
• The companion vsock helper is internal to the install/build layout, not a user-configured runtime path.