Workspace-mode vm run and vm workspace prepare used to copy both tracked AND untracked non-ignored files into the guest. That silently catches local .env files, scratch notes, credentials, and any other working-tree state a developer hasn't explicitly gitignored — a real data-exposure footgun given the golden image ships Docker and the usual dev tooling. Flip the default to tracked-only. Users who actually want the fuller set opt in with --include-untracked (documented in both commands' help). Gitignored files are still always excluded regardless of the flag. Add --dry-run to both vm run and vm workspace prepare. Dry-run inspects the repo CLI-side (no VM created, no daemon RPC needed since the daemon is always local and the inspection is a pure git read), prints the exact file list + mode, and exits. A byte-level preview of what would land in the guest. When running real (non-dry) and untracked files exist in the repo but are being skipped under the new default, print a one-line notice pointing to --include-untracked so users aren't surprised when the guest is missing something they expected. Signature changes: - ListOverlayPaths takes an includeUntracked bool (tracked always; untracked gated by flag). - InspectRepo takes the same flag and passes it through. - VMWorkspacePrepareParams gains IncludeUntracked. - WorkspaceService.workspaceInspectRepo seam signature widened to match (4 callers in tests updated). New workspace package tests cover both modes and verify that gitignored files never leak regardless of the flag. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
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Advanced flows
banger vm run covers the common sandbox case. This doc is for the
rest: scripting, arbitrary images, custom rootfs stacks, long-lived
guest processes.
vm create — the low-level primitive
Use when you want to provision without starting, or when you need to script VM creation piecewise.
banger vm create --image debian-bookworm --name testbox --no-start
banger vm start testbox
banger vm ssh testbox
banger vm stop testbox
banger vm delete testbox
Sweep every non-running VM (stopped, created, error) with:
banger vm prune # interactive confirmation
banger vm prune -f # skip the prompt
vm create is synchronous by default, but on a TTY it shows live
progress until the VM is fully ready.
image pull <oci-ref> — arbitrary container images
For images outside banger's catalog, pull from any OCI registry:
banger image pull docker.io/library/alpine:3.20 --kernel-ref generic-6.12
Layers are flattened, ownership is fixed (setuid binaries, root-owned
config preserved), banger's guest agents are injected, and a first-boot
systemd service installs openssh-server via the guest's package
manager so the VM is reachable on first boot.
See docs/oci-import.md for supported distros,
caveats, and the internal/imagepull design.
image register — existing host-side stack
If you already have an ext4 rootfs, a kernel, optional initrd, and optional modules as files on disk:
banger image register --name base \
--rootfs /abs/path/rootfs.ext4 \
--kernel-ref generic-6.12
You can mix --kernel-ref (a cataloged kernel) with --rootfs from
disk, or pass --kernel /abs/path/vmlinux for a one-off kernel.
For reproducible custom images, write a Dockerfile and publish it to
an image catalog. See docs/image-catalog.md.
Workspace primitive
vm run ./repo (see README) handles the common case. For a manual
flow against an already-running VM, vm workspace prepare
materialises a local git checkout into the guest:
banger vm workspace prepare <vm> ./other-repo --guest-path /root/repo
Default guest path is /root/repo; default mode is a shallow
metadata copy plus a tracked-files overlay. Untracked files are
skipped by default — pass --include-untracked to ship untracked
non-ignored files too (the old behaviour). Pass --dry-run to list
the exact file set without touching the guest. For repositories with
submodules, pass --mode full_copy.
Inspecting boot failures
When a VM's create flow errors ("ssh did not come up within 90s" or similar), the VM is kept alive for inspection:
banger vm logs <name>— the firecracker serial console output, the best window into a stuck boot (systemd unit failures, kernel panics, missing modules).banger vm ports <name>— what's listening in the guest. Works as long as banger's vsock agent has come up, even if SSH is wedged.banger vm show <name>— daemon-side state (IP, PID, overlay paths).
--rm on vm run intentionally does NOT fire when the initial ssh
wait times out, so the VM stays around for post-mortem.