pyro-mcp/docs/public-contract.md
Thales Maciel 287f6d100f Add stopped-workspace disk export and inspection
Finish the 3.1.0 secondary disk-tools milestone so stable workspaces can be
stopped, inspected offline, exported as raw ext4 images, and started again
without changing the primary workspace-first interaction model.

Add workspace stop/start plus workspace disk export/list/read across the CLI,
SDK, and MCP, backed by a new offline debugfs inspection helper and guest-only
validation. Scrub runtime-only guest state before disk inspection/export, and
fix the real guest reliability gaps by flushing the filesystem on stop and
removing stale Firecracker socket files before restart.

Update the docs, examples, changelog, and roadmap to mark 3.1.0 done, and
cover the new lifecycle/disk paths with API, CLI, manager, contract, and
package-surface tests.

Validation: uv lock; UV_CACHE_DIR=.uv-cache make check; UV_CACHE_DIR=.uv-cache
make dist-check; real guest-backed smoke for create, shell/service activity,
stop, workspace disk list/read/export, start, exec, and delete.
2026-03-12 20:57:16 -03:00

17 KiB

Public Contract

This document defines the stable public interface for pyro-mcp 3.x.

Package Identity

  • Distribution name: pyro-mcp
  • Public executable: pyro
  • Public Python import: from pyro_mcp import Pyro
  • Public package-level factory: from pyro_mcp import create_server

Stable product framing:

  • pyro run is the stable one-shot entrypoint.
  • pyro workspace ... is the stable persistent workspace contract.

CLI Contract

Top-level commands:

  • pyro env list
  • pyro env pull
  • pyro env inspect
  • pyro env prune
  • pyro mcp serve
  • pyro run
  • pyro workspace create
  • pyro workspace sync push
  • pyro workspace stop
  • pyro workspace start
  • pyro workspace exec
  • pyro workspace export
  • pyro workspace disk export
  • pyro workspace disk list
  • pyro workspace disk read
  • pyro workspace diff
  • pyro workspace snapshot create
  • pyro workspace snapshot list
  • pyro workspace snapshot delete
  • pyro workspace reset
  • pyro workspace service start
  • pyro workspace service list
  • pyro workspace service status
  • pyro workspace service logs
  • pyro workspace service stop
  • pyro workspace shell open
  • pyro workspace shell read
  • pyro workspace shell write
  • pyro workspace shell signal
  • pyro workspace shell close
  • pyro workspace status
  • pyro workspace logs
  • pyro workspace delete
  • pyro doctor
  • pyro demo
  • pyro demo ollama

Stable pyro run interface:

  • positional environment name
  • --vcpu-count
  • --mem-mib
  • --timeout-seconds
  • --ttl-seconds
  • --network
  • --allow-host-compat
  • --json

Behavioral guarantees:

  • pyro run <environment> -- <command> defaults to 1 vCPU / 1024 MiB.
  • pyro run fails if guest boot or guest exec is unavailable unless --allow-host-compat is set.
  • pyro run, pyro env list, pyro env pull, pyro env inspect, pyro env prune, and pyro doctor are human-readable by default and return structured JSON with --json.
  • pyro demo ollama prints log lines plus a final summary line.
  • pyro workspace create auto-starts a persistent workspace.
  • pyro workspace create --seed-path PATH seeds /workspace from a host directory or a local .tar / .tar.gz / .tgz archive before the workspace is returned.
  • pyro workspace create --network-policy {off,egress,egress+published-ports} controls workspace guest networking and whether services may publish localhost ports.
  • pyro workspace create --secret NAME=VALUE and --secret-file NAME=PATH persist guest-only UTF-8 secrets outside /workspace.
  • pyro workspace sync push WORKSPACE_ID SOURCE_PATH [--dest WORKSPACE_PATH] imports later host-side directory or archive content into a started workspace.
  • pyro workspace stop WORKSPACE_ID stops one persistent workspace without deleting its /workspace, snapshots, or command history.
  • pyro workspace start WORKSPACE_ID restarts one stopped workspace without resetting /workspace.
  • pyro workspace export WORKSPACE_ID PATH --output HOST_PATH exports one file or directory from /workspace back to the host.
  • pyro workspace disk export WORKSPACE_ID --output HOST_PATH copies the stopped guest-backed workspace rootfs as raw ext4 to the host.
  • pyro workspace disk list WORKSPACE_ID [PATH] [--recursive] inspects a stopped guest-backed workspace rootfs offline without booting the guest.
  • pyro workspace disk read WORKSPACE_ID PATH [--max-bytes N] reads one regular file from a stopped guest-backed workspace rootfs offline.
  • pyro workspace disk * requires state=stopped and a guest-backed workspace; it fails on host_compat.
  • pyro workspace diff WORKSPACE_ID compares the current /workspace tree to the immutable create-time baseline.
  • pyro workspace snapshot * manages explicit named snapshots in addition to the implicit baseline.
  • pyro workspace reset WORKSPACE_ID [--snapshot SNAPSHOT_NAME|baseline] recreates the full sandbox and restores /workspace from the chosen snapshot.
  • pyro workspace service * manages long-running named services inside one started workspace with typed readiness probes.
  • pyro workspace service start --publish GUEST_PORT or --publish HOST_PORT:GUEST_PORT publishes one guest TCP port to 127.0.0.1 on the host.
  • pyro workspace exec --secret-env SECRET_NAME[=ENV_VAR] maps one persisted secret into one exec call.
  • pyro workspace service start --secret-env SECRET_NAME[=ENV_VAR] maps one persisted secret into one service start call.
  • pyro workspace exec runs in the persistent /workspace for that workspace and does not auto-clean.
  • pyro workspace shell open --secret-env SECRET_NAME[=ENV_VAR] maps one persisted secret into the opened shell environment.
  • pyro workspace shell * manages persistent PTY sessions inside a started workspace.
  • pyro workspace logs returns persisted command history for that workspace until pyro workspace delete.
  • Workspace create/status results expose workspace_seed metadata describing how /workspace was initialized.
  • Workspace create/status/reset results expose network_policy.
  • Workspace create/status/reset results expose reset_count and last_reset_at.
  • Workspace create/status/reset results expose safe secrets metadata with each secret name and source kind, but never the secret values.
  • pyro workspace status includes aggregate service_count and running_service_count fields.
  • pyro workspace service start, pyro workspace service list, and pyro workspace service status expose published-port metadata when present.

Python SDK Contract

Primary facade:

  • Pyro

Supported public entrypoints:

  • create_server()
  • Pyro.create_server()
  • Pyro.list_environments()
  • Pyro.pull_environment(environment)
  • Pyro.inspect_environment(environment)
  • Pyro.prune_environments()
  • Pyro.create_vm(...)
  • Pyro.create_workspace(..., network_policy="off", secrets=None)
  • Pyro.push_workspace_sync(workspace_id, source_path, *, dest="/workspace")
  • Pyro.stop_workspace(workspace_id)
  • Pyro.start_workspace(workspace_id)
  • Pyro.export_workspace(workspace_id, path, *, output_path)
  • Pyro.export_workspace_disk(workspace_id, *, output_path)
  • Pyro.list_workspace_disk(workspace_id, path="/workspace", recursive=False)
  • Pyro.read_workspace_disk(workspace_id, path, *, max_bytes=65536)
  • Pyro.diff_workspace(workspace_id)
  • Pyro.create_snapshot(workspace_id, snapshot_name)
  • Pyro.list_snapshots(workspace_id)
  • Pyro.delete_snapshot(workspace_id, snapshot_name)
  • Pyro.reset_workspace(workspace_id, *, snapshot="baseline")
  • Pyro.start_service(workspace_id, service_name, *, command, cwd="/workspace", readiness=None, ready_timeout_seconds=30, ready_interval_ms=500, secret_env=None, published_ports=None)
  • Pyro.list_services(workspace_id)
  • Pyro.status_service(workspace_id, service_name)
  • Pyro.logs_service(workspace_id, service_name, *, tail_lines=200, all=False)
  • Pyro.stop_service(workspace_id, service_name)
  • Pyro.open_shell(workspace_id, *, cwd="/workspace", cols=120, rows=30, secret_env=None)
  • Pyro.read_shell(workspace_id, shell_id, *, cursor=0, max_chars=65536)
  • Pyro.write_shell(workspace_id, shell_id, *, input, append_newline=True)
  • Pyro.signal_shell(workspace_id, shell_id, *, signal_name="INT")
  • Pyro.close_shell(workspace_id, shell_id)
  • Pyro.start_vm(vm_id)
  • Pyro.exec_vm(vm_id, *, command, timeout_seconds=30)
  • Pyro.exec_workspace(workspace_id, *, command, timeout_seconds=30, secret_env=None)
  • Pyro.stop_vm(vm_id)
  • Pyro.delete_vm(vm_id)
  • Pyro.delete_workspace(workspace_id)
  • Pyro.status_vm(vm_id)
  • Pyro.status_workspace(workspace_id)
  • Pyro.logs_workspace(workspace_id)
  • Pyro.network_info_vm(vm_id)
  • Pyro.reap_expired()
  • Pyro.run_in_vm(...)

Stable public method names:

  • create_server()
  • list_environments()
  • pull_environment(environment)
  • inspect_environment(environment)
  • prune_environments()
  • create_vm(...)
  • create_workspace(..., network_policy="off", secrets=None)
  • push_workspace_sync(workspace_id, source_path, *, dest="/workspace")
  • stop_workspace(workspace_id)
  • start_workspace(workspace_id)
  • export_workspace(workspace_id, path, *, output_path)
  • export_workspace_disk(workspace_id, *, output_path)
  • list_workspace_disk(workspace_id, path="/workspace", recursive=False)
  • read_workspace_disk(workspace_id, path, *, max_bytes=65536)
  • diff_workspace(workspace_id)
  • create_snapshot(workspace_id, snapshot_name)
  • list_snapshots(workspace_id)
  • delete_snapshot(workspace_id, snapshot_name)
  • reset_workspace(workspace_id, *, snapshot="baseline")
  • start_service(workspace_id, service_name, *, command, cwd="/workspace", readiness=None, ready_timeout_seconds=30, ready_interval_ms=500, secret_env=None, published_ports=None)
  • list_services(workspace_id)
  • status_service(workspace_id, service_name)
  • logs_service(workspace_id, service_name, *, tail_lines=200, all=False)
  • stop_service(workspace_id, service_name)
  • open_shell(workspace_id, *, cwd="/workspace", cols=120, rows=30, secret_env=None)
  • read_shell(workspace_id, shell_id, *, cursor=0, max_chars=65536)
  • write_shell(workspace_id, shell_id, *, input, append_newline=True)
  • signal_shell(workspace_id, shell_id, *, signal_name="INT")
  • close_shell(workspace_id, shell_id)
  • start_vm(vm_id)
  • exec_vm(vm_id, *, command, timeout_seconds=30)
  • exec_workspace(workspace_id, *, command, timeout_seconds=30, secret_env=None)
  • stop_vm(vm_id)
  • delete_vm(vm_id)
  • delete_workspace(workspace_id)
  • status_vm(vm_id)
  • status_workspace(workspace_id)
  • logs_workspace(workspace_id)
  • network_info_vm(vm_id)
  • reap_expired()
  • run_in_vm(...)

Behavioral defaults:

  • Pyro.create_vm(...) and Pyro.run_in_vm(...) default to vcpu_count=1 and mem_mib=1024.
  • Pyro.create_workspace(...) defaults to vcpu_count=1 and mem_mib=1024.
  • allow_host_compat defaults to False on create_vm(...) and run_in_vm(...).
  • allow_host_compat defaults to False on create_workspace(...).
  • Pyro.create_workspace(..., seed_path=...) seeds /workspace from a host directory or a local .tar / .tar.gz / .tgz archive before the workspace is returned.
  • Pyro.create_workspace(..., network_policy="off"|"egress"|"egress+published-ports") controls workspace guest networking and whether services may publish host ports.
  • Pyro.create_workspace(..., secrets=...) persists guest-only UTF-8 secrets outside /workspace.
  • Pyro.push_workspace_sync(...) imports later host-side directory or archive content into a started workspace.
  • Pyro.stop_workspace(...) stops one persistent workspace without deleting its /workspace, snapshots, or command history.
  • Pyro.start_workspace(...) restarts one stopped workspace without resetting /workspace.
  • Pyro.export_workspace(...) exports one file or directory from /workspace to an explicit host path.
  • Pyro.export_workspace_disk(...) copies the stopped guest-backed workspace rootfs as raw ext4 to an explicit host path.
  • Pyro.list_workspace_disk(...) inspects a stopped guest-backed workspace rootfs offline without booting the guest.
  • Pyro.read_workspace_disk(...) reads one regular file from a stopped guest-backed workspace rootfs offline.
  • stopped-workspace disk helpers require state=stopped and a guest-backed workspace; they fail on host_compat.
  • Pyro.diff_workspace(...) compares the current /workspace tree to the immutable create-time baseline.
  • Pyro.create_snapshot(...) captures one named /workspace checkpoint.
  • Pyro.list_snapshots(...) lists the implicit baseline plus any named snapshots.
  • Pyro.delete_snapshot(...) deletes one named snapshot while leaving baseline intact.
  • Pyro.reset_workspace(...) recreates the full sandbox from baseline or one named snapshot and clears command, shell, and service history.
  • Pyro.start_service(..., secret_env=...) maps persisted workspace secrets into that service process as environment variables for that start call only.
  • Pyro.start_service(...) starts one named long-running process in a started workspace and waits for its typed readiness probe when configured.
  • Pyro.start_service(..., published_ports=[...]) publishes one or more guest TCP ports to 127.0.0.1 on the host when the workspace network policy is egress+published-ports.
  • Pyro.list_services(...), Pyro.status_service(...), Pyro.logs_service(...), and Pyro.stop_service(...) manage those persisted workspace services.
  • Pyro.exec_vm(...) runs one command and auto-cleans that VM after the exec completes.
  • Pyro.exec_workspace(..., secret_env=...) maps persisted workspace secrets into that exec call as environment variables for that call only.
  • Pyro.exec_workspace(...) runs one command in the persistent workspace and leaves it alive.
  • Pyro.open_shell(..., secret_env=...) maps persisted workspace secrets into the shell environment when that shell opens.
  • Pyro.open_shell(...) opens a persistent PTY shell attached to one started workspace.
  • Pyro.read_shell(...) reads merged text output from that shell by cursor.
  • Pyro.write_shell(...), Pyro.signal_shell(...), and Pyro.close_shell(...) operate on that persistent shell session.

MCP Contract

Primary tool:

  • vm_run

Advanced lifecycle tools:

  • vm_list_environments
  • vm_create
  • vm_start
  • vm_exec
  • vm_stop
  • vm_delete
  • vm_status
  • vm_network_info
  • vm_reap_expired

Persistent workspace tools:

  • workspace_create
  • workspace_sync_push
  • workspace_stop
  • workspace_start
  • workspace_exec
  • workspace_export
  • workspace_disk_export
  • workspace_disk_list
  • workspace_disk_read
  • workspace_diff
  • snapshot_create
  • snapshot_list
  • snapshot_delete
  • workspace_reset
  • service_start
  • service_list
  • service_status
  • service_logs
  • service_stop
  • shell_open
  • shell_read
  • shell_write
  • shell_signal
  • shell_close
  • workspace_status
  • workspace_logs
  • workspace_delete

Behavioral defaults:

  • vm_run and vm_create default to vcpu_count=1 and mem_mib=1024.
  • workspace_create defaults to vcpu_count=1 and mem_mib=1024.
  • vm_run and vm_create expose allow_host_compat, which defaults to false.
  • workspace_create exposes allow_host_compat, which defaults to false.
  • workspace_create accepts optional seed_path and seeds /workspace from a host directory or a local .tar / .tar.gz / .tgz archive before the workspace is returned.
  • workspace_create accepts network_policy with off, egress, or egress+published-ports to control workspace guest networking and service port publication.
  • workspace_create accepts optional secrets and persists guest-only UTF-8 secret material outside /workspace.
  • workspace_sync_push imports later host-side directory or archive content into a started workspace, with an optional dest under /workspace.
  • workspace_stop stops one persistent workspace without deleting its /workspace, snapshots, or command history.
  • workspace_start restarts one stopped workspace without resetting /workspace.
  • workspace_export exports one file or directory from /workspace to an explicit host path.
  • workspace_disk_export copies the stopped guest-backed workspace rootfs as raw ext4 to an explicit host path.
  • workspace_disk_list inspects a stopped guest-backed workspace rootfs offline without booting the guest.
  • workspace_disk_read reads one regular file from a stopped guest-backed workspace rootfs offline.
  • stopped-workspace disk tools require state=stopped and a guest-backed workspace; they fail on host_compat.
  • workspace_diff compares the current /workspace tree to the immutable create-time baseline.
  • snapshot_create, snapshot_list, and snapshot_delete manage explicit named snapshots in addition to the implicit baseline.
  • workspace_reset recreates the full sandbox and restores /workspace from baseline or one named snapshot.
  • service_start, service_list, service_status, service_logs, and service_stop manage persistent named services inside a started workspace.
  • service_start accepts optional published_ports to expose guest TCP ports on 127.0.0.1 when the workspace network policy is egress+published-ports.
  • vm_exec runs one command and auto-cleans that VM after the exec completes.
  • workspace_exec accepts optional secret_env mappings for one exec call and leaves the workspace alive.
  • service_start accepts optional secret_env mappings for one service start call.
  • shell_open accepts optional secret_env mappings for the opened shell session.
  • shell_open, shell_read, shell_write, shell_signal, and shell_close manage persistent PTY shells inside a started workspace.

Versioning Rule

  • pyro-mcp uses SemVer.
  • Environment names are stable identifiers in the shipped catalog.
  • Changing a public command name, public flag, public method name, public MCP tool name, or required request field is a breaking change.